Manual Wheelchairs
Manual wheelchairs can be very basic or can be designed with highly advanced, specialized features. Manual wheelchairs are divided into four basic categories; folding, rigid, positioning and sports wheelchairs.
- offer a high level of adjustability, and can accept all types of seating systems, footrests and arms
- designed for portability and are effective for travel and storage
- choice of either steel or aluminum construction
- footrests are removable, as well as arms and wheels on some models
- a great choice for the more dependent user who does not need maximum efficiency in propulsion
- they are generally heavier than rigid chairs due to folding cross-braces
Rigid Wheelchairs
- eliminates the flex associated with a folding manual wheelchair and offers a higher level of performance
- lighter weight - can be made with steel, aluminum or even titanium
- footrests can be fixed or removable but the frame itself is fixed which means the wheels must be removed and the back folded down to allow for transport in a typical vehicle
- wide range of seating systems available
- the choice of the full-time independent user due to their high efficiency
Positioning Wheelchairs
- commonly known as tilt wheelchairs, they address specific needs no other wheelchair style can do effectively
- pressure reduction - allows for frequent changes in position reducing the occurrence of pressure sores
- positioning - users with a kyphosis (forward curve in the upper spine) constantly face the floor when seated upright but can see better when tilted back
- support - minimizes the need for many restraints and extra supports
Sports Wheelchairs
- similar to rigid wheelchairs, but have features that make them more effective for playing sports
- added features such as optional wheel camber angles and offensive/defensive wings, to full-out racing machines
- can be specialized for basketball, quad rugby, tennis, track, marathon and more
- hand cycle can be added to an existing chair or purchased as part of a stand-alone chair